Saturday, 25 August 2012

Thursday, 23 August 2012

Mystery Item No 7

Up for a few days here is another mystery item. Can you guess what it is?


Thursday, 16 August 2012

Adopt a Museum

So the museum has just been adopted!

Adopt a Museum is a site where people can 'adopt' their favorite or a deserving museum. The twist is that the museum can't be a well known museum or one that regularly features in Top Ten Museum lists, so no British Museum or the Louvre. As the website states, you don't actually adopt the museum, their is no sponsorship or money involved, you just become a champion for that museum. You can read more about Adopt a Museum and apply to adopt your favorite museum here- http://adopt.museum140.com/about/ Museums can be adopted all around the world, so far museums in Asia, Switzerland, Canada, America and Wales have been featured. What a fantastic way to give a bit of help to these smaller museums who are often missed!  

The Museum of Dartmoor Life got adopted this week, so thank you! http://adopt.museum140.com/2012/08/14/47-museum-of-dartmoor-life/ We are glad to see that people enjoy coming to the museum, that they think we have lots to do and that we are good value for money. 

Thursday, 9 August 2012

Family Fun Day

Just wanted to say a huge thank you to all those who came along to our family fun day on Saturday the 4th August. 

We had a range of activities available this day- from dressing up in Victorians and Bronze Age costumes, making your own mosaics and bracelets, being a spy for the day and guess the mystery objects.

We hope you all had a great time and we look forward to seeing you at our next event!

Sunday, 5 August 2012

August Devonian

August’s famous Devonian is Thomas Newcomen (24th February 1664 – 5th August 1792). Born in Dartmouth he was an inventor, most famous for the first practical steam engine, which was invented in 1712.

Newcomen's house in Dartmouth.[1]

Newcomen established himself as an ironmonger in his hometown. Some of his customers were Cornish tin mine owners who faced difficulties when their mines flooded. The methods to remove the water, such as buckets on a rope, were slow and laborious so an alternative method was sought. Newcomen was aware of the high costs involved with using horse power to pump water, so he went into partnership with Thomas Savery, an English inventor, to try to find a solution.[2]  Savery had already created a steam engine and had obtained numerous patents, alongside this this association Newcomen manufactured engines of his own design.[3] Newcomens pump used a vacuum inside a cylinder, which pulled down a piston, a lever was then used to transfer the force to the pump shaft that went down the mine.[4] 

Newcomen's first working engine was installed at Dudley Castle in Staffordshire in 1712. It had 'a cylinder 21 inches in diameter and nearly eight feet long, and it worked at 12 strokes per minute, raising ten gallons of water from a depth of 156 feet- approximately 5.5 horse power'.[5] Newcomen's engine had a massive effect, not only was it innovative in its water pumping ability, but the engine also 'demonstrated the profound effect machines could have on production'.[6] LTC Rolt's book on Newcomen, Thomas Newcomen: The Prehistory of Steam was published in 1963 and sums up his achievement, 'in the whole history of technology it would be difficult to find a greater single advance than this, nor one with a greater significance for all humanity'.[7]

Relavitvely little is known about Newcomen's later life. By the time of his death in 1792 over 100 of his engines had been installed in the mining districts of Britain.[8] Newcomen died on the 5th August 1792 and was buried in Bunhill Fields, London, although the exact location is unknown. 



[1] Grace's Guide British Industrial History, 'Thomas Newcomen', 2007. [Online] Available from:  www.gracesguide.co.uk/Thomas_Newcomen. (Accessed 28/07/2012).
[2] Start Your Engines, 'Thomas Newcomen', 2012. [Online] Available from: www.library.thinkquest.org/C006011/english/sites/newcomen_bio.php3?v=2. (Accessed 28/07/2012). 
[3] Start Your Engines, 'Thomas Newcomen', 2012. [Online] Available from: www.library.thinkquest.org/C006011/english/sites/newcomen_bio.php3?v=2. (Accessed 28/07/2012). 
[4] BBC, 'Thomas Newcomen', 2012. [Online] Available from: www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/newcomen_thomas.shtml. (Accessed 28/07/2012). 
[5] BBC, 'Thomas Newcomen', 2012. [Online] Available from: www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/newcomen_thomas.shtml. (Accessed 28/07/2012). 
[6] Hero's, 'The Top 100 Hero's of Western Culture', 2009. [Online] Available from:  www.westerncultureglobal.org/newcomen.html. (Accessed 28/07/2012).
[7] Grace's Guide British Industrial History, 'Thomas Newcomen', 2007. [Online] Available from:  www.gracesguide.co.uk/Thomas_Newcomen. (Accessed 28/07/2012).
[8] Grace's Guide British Industrial History, 'Thomas Newcomen', 2007. [Online] Available from:  www.gracesguide.co.uk/Thomas_Newcomen. (Accessed 28/07/2012).

Wednesday, 25 July 2012

Julys devonian

July's famous Devonian is Samuel Taylor Coleridge, the English poet, Romantic, literary critic and philosopher. Born in Ottery St. May on the 21st October 1772, he became one of the most 'Influential and controversial figures of the Romantic period'. [1]  

His signature. [2].
The son of a Reverend he entered Jesus college Cambridge in 1791, here he joined in the reformist movement stimulated by the French Revolution, and in 1793 he abandoned his studies.[3] He enlisted in the 15th Light Dragoons under the name of Silas Tomkin, some say because of rising debts and issues in his love life. However, he soon he realized that he was unfit for an army career and he was brought out under 'insanity' clause by his brother.[4] In October of 1795 Coleridge married Sarah Fricker, and took up his residence at Clevedon on the Bristol Channel.[5] His close friend William Wordsworth married Sarah’s sister Mary in 1802. It was around 1796 that Coleridge started taking Laudanum as a pain-reliever, for ailments including toothache and facial neuralgia, this would soon become an disruptive addiction in Coleridge’s life.

Coleridge's career as a poet and writer were established after he befriended Wordsworth. Together they produced the Lyrical Ballads in 1798. Coleridge contributed four poems to the collections, including one of his most famous works, 'The Rime of the Ancient Mariner', a 625 line ballad published in 1798. It tells the story of a sailor who kills an albatross and for this crime against nature the sailor suffers terrible punishments.

And every tongue, through utter drought,

Was withered at the root;
We could not speak, no more than if
We had been choked with soot. 
(II.33)
For most of his adult life Coleridge suffered with addiction to opium and laudanum, some of his works present supernatural themes and exotic images, perhaps related to his use of drugs.[6] His much-admired poem "Kubla Khan" was inspired by a dream vision in an opium-induced state. His addiction and pain led to near suicide, separation from his wife in 1808, and estrangement from his children.[7]
Coleridge died on the 25th July 1834 from heart failure. He is buried at St. Michael’s Church, Highgate, London. Coleridge's legacy has been ‘tainted with accusations of plagiarism, both in his poetry and critical essays; he had a propensity for leaving projects unfinished and suffered from large debts. But, such was the originality of his early work, that his place and influence within the Romantic period is undisputed’.[8] 'Kubla Khan' and 'The Rime of the Ancient Mariner' are known as ‘two of the greatest poems in English literature and perfected a mode of sensuous lyricism that is often echoed by later poets’.[9]


Samuel Taylor Coleridge. [10].



[1] BBC Arts, ‘The Romantics’, 2012. [Online] Available from: www.bbc.co.uk/arts/romantics/coleridge.shtml. (Accessed 27/06/2012).
[2] Wikipedia, 'Samuel Taylor Coleridge', 2012. [Online] Available from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge. (Accessed 27/06/2012).
[3] Books and Writers, Samuel Taylor Coleridge’, 2008. [Online] Available from: www.kirjasto.sci.fi/coleridg.htm. (Accessed  27?06/2012).
[4] Books and Writers, Samuel Taylor Coleridge’, 2008. [Online] Available from: www.kirjasto.sci.fi/coleridg.htm. (Accessed 27/06/2012).
[5] NNDB Tracking the Entire World, 'Samuel Taylor Coleridge', 2012. [Online] Available from: www.nndb.com/people/852/000024780/. (Accessed 27/06/2012).
[6] BBC Arts, ‘The Romantics’, 2012. [Online] Available from: www.bbc.co.uk/arts/romantics/coleridge.shtml. (Accessed 27/06/2012).
[7] New World Encyclopaedia, ‘Samuel Taylor Coleridge’, 2012. [Online] Available from:  www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge. (Accessed 27/06/2012).
[8] BBC Arts, ‘The Romantics’, 2012. [Online] Available from: www.bbc.co.uk/arts/romantics/coleridge.shtml. (Accessed 27/06/2012).
[9] Encyclopedia Britannica Online Academic Edition, ‘Samuel Taylor Coleridge’, 2012. [Online] Available from: www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/125261/Samuel-Taylor-Coleridge. (Accessed 27/06/2012).
[10] Wikipedia, 'Samuel Taylor Coleridge', 2012. [Online] Available from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge. (Accessed 27/06/2012).

Monday, 23 July 2012

The People's Record


The poster design for the upcoming People's Record Exhibition. Running from Thursday the 26th July to Wednesday the 29th August. The event is going to be opened by torch runner Andy Vallance! 
Don't miss it